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Historical Sites 36 - BEE COUNTY << Full List >> 38 - N.A.S. CHASE FIELD
37 - BEE COUNTY COURTHOUSE
Bee
County was created in 1857 from parts of five neigh-boring counties. The first
county seat was located seven miles east of this site, and the first
commissioners court was held on the banks of Medio Creek in February 1858. The
city’s earliest courthouse consisted of a box frame structure. In 1912, local
architect W. C. Stephenson designed this, the county’s fourth courthouse. A
native of Buffalo, New York, Stephenson aided in the design of the death mask
of President William Mckinley. He was the architect of several Beeville
buildings, including the Rialto Theater, two churches and several houses, and
later designed the Classical Revival McMullen County courthouse. W. C. Whitney,
builder of three other Texas court-houses, contracted to build the Bee County
courthouse for $72,050. Whitney died during construction and W. C. Stephenson’s
partner, Fritz Heldenfels, completed the project. Stephenson drew upon the
strong contemporary influence of the French Beaux Arts School with a level of
grandeur previously nonexistent in Bee County. Some original Beaux Arts
features such as the cast stone balustrade originally outlining the roof were
later removed, and the 1943 addition partially obscured the symmetrical plan
and facade of the edifice. The Bee County courthouse is a fine example of the
Classical Revival style. Of particular significance are the grand portico and
projecting pediment entry with Corinthian columns and dentils along the roofline.
The Chicago-style windows, comprised of one glass pane flanked by two narrower
ones, with transoms above, are noteworthy. Also unusual is Stephenson’s lady of
justice; Unlike most such symbols, she is not depicted as blind. Recorded Texas
Historic Landmark - 2000. |
Updated Thursday, December 21, 2006 20:58 |
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